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The Return of the Green Mail Debate

February 17, 2010 By Ethan Boldt
5
With the economic downturn, the green discussion seems to be somewhat muted. Not "Silent Spring"-like, but certainly palpable and, frankly, disturbing given the severity of global warming and other signs of environmental degradation. Similarly, just when so-called "green mail"—recycled envelopes, soy inks, green seals, environmental messaging, etc.—was building momentum, the economy tanked and seemingly took the green gang with it.

The questions are: Will green mail become a priority again, in marketers' minds and budgets? Will prospects respond in a different way in the future to green efforts? Will the association between direct mail and environmentalism become less paradoxical, or more?

The answers, of course, depend on who you ask. I spoke to many prominent folks in the direct marketing community, and I'd categorize their responses in the following ways.

Not a Big Deal, for Some Marketers or Prospects
For some, the fact that pro-environment practices among both marketers and prospects declined over the recent year says it all. "It's just not that important to people, important though it may be to the planet," says Bob Bly, copywriter.

Others simply interpret direct marketing's uneasy alliance with green initiatives having to do with the almighty dollar, regardless of how prospects behave. "In marketing, it never has made much difference. And I doubt it ever will," asserts Peggy Greenawalt, president/creative director of the direct marketing agency Tomarkin/Greenawalt. Incidentally, in contrast to Bly, she does see personal practices going greener.

It's the Right Thing to Do, Even If Green Has No Impact on Response
Concerns over whether or not green initiatives can be fit into a marketing budget or make sense for prospects can take a back seat to a company's commitment to be greener, however. "Marketers should 'go green' when doing so is a core value, that is, when they care about the environment for its own sake," states Steve Cuno, chairman of RESPONSE Agency. "They should not expect going green to be a general business-driver. Except, of course, when the target market happens to be ardently earth-friendly."

Mal Warwick, founder/chairman of fundraising agency Mal Warwick Associates, agrees wholeheartedly. There are simply bigger concerns than the bottom line, or perhaps consider the most important layer of the triple bottom line (people/planet/profit) to be the planet rather than profits. "It's time for us all to wake up to the fact that global warming is going to leave our planet uninhabitable by human beings. If we don't continue becoming greener, our children and grandchildren will suffer," he declares.

In fact, most marketers I spoke to brought up a similar sentiment: that continuing green practices was essential, but that the communication and comprehension of green has to improve. "I believe our industry needs to do a better job of communicating to the public that paper comes from renewable resources and can be recycled," mentions Gary Hennerberg, president of direct marketing agency The Hennerberg Group.

"I grew up on a farm so I have an appreciation for harvesting crops in the fall after planting them in the spring. It's really about the same with trees. They are planted and harvested, and replanted and harvested. And there are millions and millions of acres of land in the U.S. to harvest trees from. The Direct Marketing Association should be getting out this message because the planting and harvesting of trees as a crop, and paper recycling opportunities, isn't probably understood by most consumers," relates Hennerberg.

Makes Sense in Certain Demographics ... and for Certain Companies
Some believe the emphasis on "green" will do more to push targeting advances than production advances, at least for the immediate future—and that a profit can be made. "There are some market segments in which green messaging has far greater hold: automotive, architecture/construction, energy development, etc. These segments offer a significant return on that investment," says Bob Merrigan, president of direct marketing agency Merrigan & Co.

Green efforts will continue to be tested, "but their impact will be most assuredly segment-specific," agrees Grant Johnson, CEO of direct marketing agency Johnson Direct. "It will be a good tactic among niches but not as a whole, unless regulated as such." And clearly, at this point, there's unlikely to be any environmental regulation of direct mail anytime soon.

Rather, it's often about certain companies taking the green lead. One such company is Kiehl's, the skin care business. Janet Ecke-Beamer, production director at Story Worldwide, was the associate director of production services at Wunderman when Kiehl's was a client. She recalls a mailing "that was on recycled paper, with the logo, that was part of the look but also about them being conscious about going green."

Of course, certain prospect segments are just as likely to take the lead and say no to non-green efforts and companies with poor environmental records. For those folks, being green "is going to be a requirement to play in the game," believes Keith Goodman, VP of corporate solutions for Modern Postcard. "Instead of 'being green' being the differentiator, it will be actively shunning companies that are not."

For Most, the Future Remains Green
In conclusion, the environment appears to remain on the agenda for a large percentage of companies and prospects. Nancy Harhut, chief creative officer at direct marketing firm Wilde Agency, relates that some of her clients are asking about "green" right now. "I think as the economy recovers, green interest will remain strong," she predicts.

Pat Friesen, copywriter and owner of Pat Friesen & Co., concurs and says it really comes down to whether or not marketers are "ready to spend more on 'green' production ... to be green."

Meanwhile, the other question hinges on the prospects and their level of commitment. "Once the economy fully turns around, I believe the green messaging will return," says Merritt Engel, vice president of Merrigan & Co. "Yet, I'm uncertain, given the economy, whether the majority of consumers will be willing to pay more for companies who use green materials or offer green products."

In other words, we'll have to wait and see. It sounds like "going green" will come down to dollars and sense ... not one or the other.

 
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COMMENTS

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Most Recent Comments:
John P. - Posted on February 17, 2010
Global warming hoax admitted by one of the hoaxers:

http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-1250872/Climategate-U-turn-Astonishment-scientist-centre-global-warming-email-row-admits-data-organised.html
Ethan Boldt - Posted on February 17, 2010
Uh, fellows, you're missing the point(s) of the article . . . and have the wrong debate in mind. But since you raise the "hoax" word, you must be part of the 43 percent of Americans who no longer think there is solid evidence of global warming, according to the recent Pew poll (a whopping 14 percent increase from the year before). Meanwhile, more and more Americans think that humans have nothing to do with climate change. Of course, at the same time, there has never been more consensus in the scientific community about global warming and its chief cause (us . . . and the U.S.) This vital debate has been politicized and big media has fumbled the ball as usual, and thereby we get comments like these. Find one climatologist who doesn't support the evidence, such as the FACTS THAT global average temperatures have gone on rising, 9 of the 10 warmest years ever recorded have occurred in the past decade, glaciers have receded at alarming rates in Alpine Europe, tropical Africa and sub-Arctic Alaska in the past 30 years. Oh, and the Greenland icecap has begun to melt and the north polar sea ice has become both smaller and thinner, and the northern hemisphere growing season has been extended by 11 days. These are not only signs of global warming, they are frightening ones. Rather than go down the conspiracy theory road, we need to acknowledge what is very real and try to do what we can to remedy these GROWING problems.
Brenda - Posted on February 17, 2010
Why doesn't anyone connect the 'green movement' with the economic downturn? In order to save a tree, you cancel your subscriptions and junk mail. Whoops! You just put several people out of a job for the sake of saving a renewable resource. You axed tree farmers, woodcutters, truck drivers, workers at the pulp plant, designers of the junk mail, industrial workers who make the products the junk mail advertised, writers, editors, and distributors of the publication, printers and printer's suppliers, postal employees (there go our postage rates again) all for the sake of a renewable resource. Let's not forget the scientists who use their education to develop fast-growing trees that are just perfect for making paper but not much else. For the sake of Pete, they are not going to cut down your shade tree to make the magazine.
Ken - Posted on February 17, 2010
Global Warming is a proven HOAX
Stop saying that its REAL
mike mccormick - Posted on February 17, 2010
"... given the severity of global warming ..."

I think you meant "... given the complete lack of any global warming at all..."

Mike McCormick
Click here to view archived comments...
Archived Comments:
John P. - Posted on February 17, 2010
Global warming hoax admitted by one of the hoaxers:

http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-1250872/Climategate-U-turn-Astonishment-scientist-centre-global-warming-email-row-admits-data-organised.html
Ethan Boldt - Posted on February 17, 2010
Uh, fellows, you're missing the point(s) of the article . . . and have the wrong debate in mind. But since you raise the "hoax" word, you must be part of the 43 percent of Americans who no longer think there is solid evidence of global warming, according to the recent Pew poll (a whopping 14 percent increase from the year before). Meanwhile, more and more Americans think that humans have nothing to do with climate change. Of course, at the same time, there has never been more consensus in the scientific community about global warming and its chief cause (us . . . and the U.S.) This vital debate has been politicized and big media has fumbled the ball as usual, and thereby we get comments like these. Find one climatologist who doesn't support the evidence, such as the FACTS THAT global average temperatures have gone on rising, 9 of the 10 warmest years ever recorded have occurred in the past decade, glaciers have receded at alarming rates in Alpine Europe, tropical Africa and sub-Arctic Alaska in the past 30 years. Oh, and the Greenland icecap has begun to melt and the north polar sea ice has become both smaller and thinner, and the northern hemisphere growing season has been extended by 11 days. These are not only signs of global warming, they are frightening ones. Rather than go down the conspiracy theory road, we need to acknowledge what is very real and try to do what we can to remedy these GROWING problems.
Brenda - Posted on February 17, 2010
Why doesn't anyone connect the 'green movement' with the economic downturn? In order to save a tree, you cancel your subscriptions and junk mail. Whoops! You just put several people out of a job for the sake of saving a renewable resource. You axed tree farmers, woodcutters, truck drivers, workers at the pulp plant, designers of the junk mail, industrial workers who make the products the junk mail advertised, writers, editors, and distributors of the publication, printers and printer's suppliers, postal employees (there go our postage rates again) all for the sake of a renewable resource. Let's not forget the scientists who use their education to develop fast-growing trees that are just perfect for making paper but not much else. For the sake of Pete, they are not going to cut down your shade tree to make the magazine.
Ken - Posted on February 17, 2010
Global Warming is a proven HOAX
Stop saying that its REAL
mike mccormick - Posted on February 17, 2010
"... given the severity of global warming ..."

I think you meant "... given the complete lack of any global warming at all..."

Mike McCormick