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Are You Surrounding Your Market?

The Marketing Genius of American Girl

February 2008 By Denny Hatch
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In the News

Mattel Signs Agency for Entertainment Marketing
Mattel Inc. has signed with Creative Artists Agency to develop entertainment-based marketing programs for the company’s toy brands, the company said Tuesday. Through the deal, CAA Marketing will identify and create opportunities to expand the Mattel brands, ranging from movies and digital media to music, video games, television and others, according to a release. Terms of the deal, which is part of Mattel’s brand extension strategy, were not disclosed. El Segundo-based Mattel (NYSE: MAT) designs, manufactures and markets toys and family products under its brands including Barbie, Hot Wheels, Matchbox, American Girl and Fisher-Price.
Los Angeles Business, February 5, 2008
Last October, my wife, Peggy, and I invited our good friends Paul Goldberg and Joseph Dipper to lunch in Chicago, where we were all attending the DMA Conference. The hotel concierge recommended NoMI on the seventh floor of the Chicago Park Hyatt. Our table by the big window overlooked the iconic Chicago Water Tower, constructed in 1869 of Joliet (Illinois) limestone blocks and one of the few survivors of the 1871 Great Fire.

Everything about the restaurant was world-class—the décor, service, food, wine and vodka (Grey Goose). Dining doesn’t get any better than that, and I would recommend it to anybody who has plenty of money or a fat expense account.

The next table was set for three. Lunching there were a most stylish young suburban matron, her equally stylish daughter—age about 9—and the daughter’s doll, which was continually being fussed over by both. The three of them were having a grand time together.

As they were leaving, I asked the lady if the doll was from American Girl.

“Oh, yes,” was the reply. “We have a 2 o’clock appointment at American Girl Place to do some shopping for clothes and accessories.”

The idea that Mattel signed the prestigious Creative Artists Agency to extend its toy brands—presumably to create games, DVDs, films, Internet action and TV specials for Barbie and the Fisher-Price line—is fascinating. Most intriguing is what they might do for American Girl.

My bet is nothing.

American Girl has already done it.

Background
Sometime in the late 1970s, I submitted a fanciful article to Folio: The Magazine of Magazine Management on the subject of direct mail. To my surprise, it was accepted, and the editor, Chuck Tannen, invited me to lunch at a restaurant near his offices in New Canaan, Conn., just up the pike from my house in Stamford.

Tannen was a lovely, civilized guy; short with a mop of curly hair and owlish glasses. In the 1990s, Tannen invested in Jay Walker’s Priceline.com and walked away with a tidy $23 million, which delighted me.

As we settled down for lunch, I asked Chuck if Folio was profitable. He wagged his flat right hand and indicated the answer was comme ci comme ça, or so-so. He then went on to explain:

Folio is the flagship. It spawns books, special reports, the Folio conference, consulting assignments, list rentals and card decks. When someone in the magazine business buys something from us or attends the Folio Show, it is our license to go after him and sell him anything and everything we have. It is our intention to surround the industry.

Takeaway Points to Consider:

* Check out the American Girl Web site for ideas that could be applied to your own endeavors. I think it is a marvel—easy to navigate, first-rate at persuading visitors to part with their money, brimming with offers and opportunities.

* Are you surrounding your industry or marketplace?

* What can you do to profitably extend your brand? Test products or services that will enable you to generate more revenue from your existing customers (i.e., get a larger share of wallet).

* A case in point is the story in today’s Philadelphia Inquirer about the Web game, Scrabulous—a knockoff of Scrabble developed in India that has 610,000 players and is generating up to $25,000 a month in advertising revenue. Hasbro, owner of the board game, has sent a “cease and desist” order. In point of fact, Hasbro—by failing to preemptively create its own online version of the game—is guilty of cumbrous corporate constipation. Don’t let this happen to you. Search the world for inspired creative people, nurture them and reward them well when they perform for you.

* Do you have products or services that could be enhanced, repackaged and offered to folks just outside your normal universe, enabling you to get a larger share of market?

* By all means extend your brand, but not to the point where you are outside your core competency and no longer in complete control.

* Old rule of thumb: It costs five times as much to acquire a new customer than to sell an existing one. My hunch is the old 5x multiple is more like 8x to 10x today.

* American Girl makes it easy to order. The WHO’S MAILING WHAT! Archive of direct mail samples received seven American Girl catalogs during 2007, ranging from 64 to 104 pages. In addition, it sells over the Internet and in retail stores. Its bill-me-later option on the Web site is intriguing; most companies want a credit card number or no deal.
 
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COMMENTS

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Most Recent Comments:
Bernie - Posted on February 12, 2008
You can also take a look at the iPod omni-verse for another example.

Where many businesses would try to control the value chain and sue anyone and everyon, apple is able to leverage millions and maybe billions of dollars of outside investment.

Every iPod holder, speaker set, etc. adds to the value of the iPod brand, and in turn supports his core enterprise iTunes and the Player.

One of the core reasons why other Mp3 manufacturers (including Microsoft) will always face an uphill battle.

They can match the technology but they cannot match the ecosystem.

Cheers!
Garry Worger - Posted on February 12, 2008
Denny, thanks for another potent insight.

It's always a great feeling to add a new component to my schema of business reality! And the American Girls business model did just that for me... "wrap around" a business niche.

Other businesses I admire actually do the same thing, although I never thought about the wrap idea previously.

Information Marketers do this for their niche business (service station owners, carpet cleaners etc. etc. etc.).

SiteSell does the same, IMHO, for web-based businesses.

Now to superimpose that powerful wrap around concept to my business... gotta get thinkin'.

Garry Worger

***********************************************
"Has all else failed you?
Healing begins here. Travel
to balance and light."
toxic.garry-worger.com
***********************************************
Tim Sunderland - Posted on February 12, 2008
Surrounding the market is a solid strategy and one that many companies do, whether they know it or not. I am sure it works much better when they know it and intentionally and strategically plan it.

As for American Girl, I have been in one of their stores, and as a father and grandfather, I am glad for once that all the progeny are male (thirteen in all). I have much more success purchasing baseball cleats and soccer balls (notice than men purchase, women shop). When the granddaughter does come, I am leaving American Girl to my wife.

Of course, when she does come, I will likely melt all over her and eat those words.
Click here to view archived comments...
Archived Comments:
Bernie - Posted on February 12, 2008
You can also take a look at the iPod omni-verse for another example.

Where many businesses would try to control the value chain and sue anyone and everyon, apple is able to leverage millions and maybe billions of dollars of outside investment.

Every iPod holder, speaker set, etc. adds to the value of the iPod brand, and in turn supports his core enterprise iTunes and the Player.

One of the core reasons why other Mp3 manufacturers (including Microsoft) will always face an uphill battle.

They can match the technology but they cannot match the ecosystem.

Cheers!
Garry Worger - Posted on February 12, 2008
Denny, thanks for another potent insight.

It's always a great feeling to add a new component to my schema of business reality! And the American Girls business model did just that for me... "wrap around" a business niche.

Other businesses I admire actually do the same thing, although I never thought about the wrap idea previously.

Information Marketers do this for their niche business (service station owners, carpet cleaners etc. etc. etc.).

SiteSell does the same, IMHO, for web-based businesses.

Now to superimpose that powerful wrap around concept to my business... gotta get thinkin'.

Garry Worger

***********************************************
"Has all else failed you?
Healing begins here. Travel
to balance and light."
toxic.garry-worger.com
***********************************************
Tim Sunderland - Posted on February 12, 2008
Surrounding the market is a solid strategy and one that many companies do, whether they know it or not. I am sure it works much better when they know it and intentionally and strategically plan it.

As for American Girl, I have been in one of their stores, and as a father and grandfather, I am glad for once that all the progeny are male (thirteen in all). I have much more success purchasing baseball cleats and soccer balls (notice than men purchase, women shop). When the granddaughter does come, I am leaving American Girl to my wife.

Of course, when she does come, I will likely melt all over her and eat those words.