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At Museums, the Customer Matters Least

Plus, Two Paintings that Could Change the World Tuesday’s edition took off on the news that the Motion Picture Association of America is planning to issue R ratings to all new films in which people smoke. Philadelphia Inquirer film critic, Steven Re

May 2007 By Denny Hatch
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In the News

Sotheby’s Spring 2007 Evening Sale of Impressionist and Modern Art Totals $278,548,000—The Highest Total at Sotheby’s Since May 1990
New York, NY—May 8, 2007— Sotheby’s spring evening sale of Impressionist and Modern Art in New York brought an outstanding total of $278,548,000, the second highest total for an auction in Sotheby’s 263-year history.
—Diana Phillips, Sotheby’s Press Release, May 8, 2007

Impressionist and Modern Art Evening Sale, Realizes $236,464,000 at Christie’s New York
New York—This evening’s sale of Impressionist and Modern Art at Christie’s New York totaled $236,464,000, the third highest result for the category at Christie’s ... Five world auction records were set, 52 works sold above one million and 69% of the lots sold surpassed their pre-sale high estimates.
—Bendetta Roux, Christie’s Press Release, May 9, 2007
On two successive evenings last week—at the New York auction houses, Christie’s and Sotheby’s—a half-billion dollars worth of art changed hands.

I am fascinated by the art world—the work itself, the lives of the artists, collectors great and small, and the value and prices that art commands.

Plus, of course, the business of auctions and museums is intriguing.

Relatively few people have money to buy great works of art for their homes and yachts.

Fortunately for the rest of us, many of the great collectors either founded public museums of their own or left their art to established institutions.

Since no advertisements were booked for this publication in the first week of May, my wife, Peggy, and I fled to Madrid to get our heads out of our various businesses and to see great art and flamenco.

I returned home having experienced two epiphanies:

* Museum directors are lousy marketers;

* I saw two paintings so powerful that they could change the world.

The Price of Art
At a visit to the Philadelphia Museum of Art several years ago, I chatted with a guard just outside a large room that houses one of the institution’s crown jewels, a crucifixion by the Flemish master, Rogier van der Weyden (1399-1464). It is a painting I always pay a call o, with its exquisitely rendered, life-sized figures and red backdrops as brilliant as the day they were painted more than 500 years ago.

“Was this the most valuable painting in the museum?” I asked the guard. Only Cézanne’s giant composition of bathers on the floor below was insured for more money, he told me.

Because of the Philadelphia van der Weyden, whenever I visit other museums I always look for this artist.

Unfortunately, finding van der Weyden—or any artist—is not easy because, at many of the world’s great collections, the customer matters least.

All businesses that deal with the public—and have a Web site—can learn from the abject failure of the elitist boobs that are museum directors.

Going to a Museum
Someone once told me that the English novelist, W. Somerset Maugham, said that as a tourist, you should see one thing in the morning and one thing in the afternoon.

Not one museum in the morning and one museum in the afternoon, but rather one painting or one statue.

Takeaway Points to Consider:

* Next time you visit a museum, look at it as a business and compare it to your own—and to your Web site.

* Is it easy to navigate? Are the printed maps easy to understand and follow and are the individual rooms and galleries clearly marked?

* Is the signage so small that everyone is inconvenienced?

* Are the pictures grungy and in dire need of a good cleaning? This was certainly the case at the Louvre when my wife, Peggy, and I were there last December. What can you do to freshen up your business—your Web site and promotional materials—to make them bright and appealing to customers and prospects?

* In marketing, the old rules still work.
 

Companies Mentioned:

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COMMENTS

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Most Recent Comments:
Carl Street - Posted on May 18, 2007
How unsettling to discover ignorance of our political system; world affairs and military combat combined in a single individual. Normally, I try to ignore the lunatic ravings of gas pump patriots; but the recent suicide of a fellow vet who just lost his battle with the devils we all carry with us following combat has inspired me to no longer suffer such fools quietly. Here's a clue to all latter day would-be "john waynes" whose only combat experience is fighting with their spouse for the TV remote; NO ONE is stopping you "heroes" from going over and getting one of the REAL soldiers a ticket home. And before you return fire about your "patriotism", I just want to know: Do you regularly visit shut-in disabled vets you do not know in a Vet hospital? Have you given a job to a vet whose emotional and physical disabilities have left them unemployable? Asked a combat-induced dysfunctional vet living under a bridge; begging for food outside the Post Office home for dinner -- even if he smelled bad? If you CANNOT answer YES to all three of these questions; then you are a hypocrite as well as a coward. Carl Street, D-6-2 / 101st Airborne /95 BRAVO (8 aug 66 - 7 aug 72)
Wash Phillips - Posted on May 18, 2007
Denny,
Thanx for adding the glorious thumbnails at the bottom of the piece. I took a deep breath at seeing once again these masters of several ages! Even if certain warmakers would not be dissuaded by viewing them, some might, so your sentiment is not misplaced.
Jim Robertson - Posted on May 17, 2007
Steve T, we can all agree that fighting those who repress others is noble. No matter the intention, when you fight repression stupidly or ill-advisedly, that makes you not brave but foolish. As his highness has practiced this war, can anyone really feel that we or the Iraqis are better off? The answer is no, they and we are not. We shall see what the long-term consequences for all of us are. But please do not insult us all by linking Churchill and Bush in the same sentence. It really is not fair to Winnie.
David Deutsch - Posted on May 17, 2007
Denny, great article.
If you haven?t seen it, I think you (and interested readers) would enjoy a new book called ?The Power of Art? by Simon Schama.
This is not your typical book on art appreciation by any means.
The first paragraph took my breath away:
"Great art has dreadful manners. The hushed reverence of the gallery can fool you into believing masterpieces are polite things; visions
that soothe, charm and beguile, but actually they are thugs. Merciless and wily, the greatest paintings grab you in a headlock, rough up your composure, and then proceed in short order to re-arrange your sense of reality. . . ."
And then it?s a wild ride from there as the promo copy says: "With the same disarming force, The Power of Art propels us on an eye-opening, breathtaking odyssey, zooming in on eight extraordinary masterpieces, from Caravaggio's David and Goliath to Picasso's Guernica. Jolting us far from the comfort zone of the hushed art gallery, Schama closes in on intense make-or-break turning points in
the lives of eight great artists who, under extreme stress, created something unprecedented, altering the course of art forever."
Carl Street - Posted on May 17, 2007
Hi Denny,
Glad to see someone with an appreciation for art. Consider that of all the pseudo "great accomplishments" of the human race -- Armies, Empires, Kings and Potentates -- most are dust and forgotten; but their art -- whether it is the cave drawings of 30,000+ years ago, ancient Egypt, Greece, Rome, Persia, etc. remains. Gives one pause to consider what is truly lasting... Carl Street carl_street@cjstreet.com
Steve T - Posted on May 17, 2007
I love reading Denny's thoughts on matters even if I don't agree. My thoughts on this matter? This kind of naivety is what causes great wars. We sit by and wait as people like Hitler and Ahmadi-nejad string the world along. We assume that our conscience and theirs are equal and don't imagine the horrors that will follow. The cost of WWII was 48+ million lives. The problem of preemtion is that we never know the cost of inaction, and so we have the luxury of critiquing the presumably much smaller existing cost. Thank God for men, who see the evil coming and will be brave enough (even in the face of criticism) to fight it. Men like Churchill, Blair and Bush.
Terry Kovel - Posted on May 17, 2007
You are right about museums. Years ago we were invited by a major museum of American Decorative arts to talk to a group of museum directors about the needs of the visitors. We talked about comfort, not exhibits and they said we were brilliant. Have a restaurant with good food at reasonable prices.g. Visitors get hungry but don't want to waste too much time eating. Don't trap the visitor in a long corridor with no quick way out because of boredom or bathroom requirements. Make labels big enough to read, short, and in common language, not museum vocabulary. Remember there are short people and those in wheelchairs who would like to see the items in the cases. Keep shelves low. Audio tours should let you skip ahead or back if you want to.
Most ads and events are chosen to appeal to those already members or donors.Widen your audience. Try a family day to encourage locals to discover the museum. Get local publicity. National advertising should tell how you can learn about events and accomodations. Have timed tickets for popular shows like the Monet exhibit now at the Cleveland Museum. Have a gift shop so guests can take home a book, postcard, or whatever to remember the event. Have seats in every room for those who are not young and strong and need to rest. We just literally took the chair away from a guard so an exhaused woman on a walker could sit down. Museums boards and directors should remember a good exhibit that is visitor friendly brings in more tourist dollars than a major league baseball game. It is a financial asset to a community. A museum is no longer an exclusive club for the rich and learned.

Ralph and Terry Kovel
antiques authors (kovels.com)
Tom Buckley - Posted on May 17, 2007
Denny,

I saw 'Guernica' at MOMA, where it hung for ( I believe) a number of years before being returned to Spain. Of course you're right--it is incredibly moving, and as relevent today as the day Picasso put brush to canvas.

Thanks for reminding me to take an audio tour next time I go to an art museum. Incredibly, I have never done so. But I must add that on a busy weekend at the Met or MOMA, all those ' listeners' can make it hard to see the art.

Always a pleasure to read your lucid prose. Keep it coming!

Best,

Tom Buckley
Greg Deily - Posted on May 17, 2007
I agree with you that Hitler would probably not have been moved by these paintings. But supposing that Churchill and others had been persuaded by these images to avoid war at all costs and continue a policy of appeasement with the Nazi party, would history really have been changed for the better? Aggressive agnosticism sounds like a path to nihilism. I would rather see people aggressively seeking and championing moral truth, but always with humility and love.
Paul Roberts - Posted on May 17, 2007
Denny -

Your sentiments regarding these two paintings (I've seen Guernica at NY's MOMA) are both admirable and naive.

I don't need to go far to make my point. The other night, in a field of 10 Republican candidates, pretty much only John McCain - himself a victim of torture - came out unambiguously against it.

All these men are (to use your phrase) "baptized Christians" - though some would say the Mormon Romney is not. And certainly I don't mean to imply that their Christian faith leads them to approve of waterboarding or "whatever it takes" to pry information out of other men.

But if sitting in front of a painting, or watching footage of the Holocaust, or seeing carnage on TV, was capable of changing the minds of men (and women) we'd be there already.

But we're not.

Most don't know that Mother's Day originated in the same noble sentiments you express. That didn't work out too well, either.

Clearly, there are some factors in play that make us remarkably resistant, as a species, to taking that next step up the ladder of consciousness.

Let's try anyway - only let's not be naive - about the human condition, or about ourseives as individuals, as we do.
Martin Moskof - Posted on May 17, 2007
Denny Hatch has an interesting head. While it would be hard to agreee with him all the time;
he's always worth a read.
Rob Finley - Posted on May 17, 2007
A suggestion for the eyesight problem: buy a small pair of sports binoculars. They'll enable you to read the mouse type under the paintings from a distance.
As far as the concept of locking up world leaders with pantings. I doubt most of the world leaders have the appreciation for art that you do. In fact, looking at the Guernica painting, I'm guessing our current president would somehow equate it with an outdoor barbeque.
Click here to view archived comments...
Archived Comments:
Carl Street - Posted on May 18, 2007
How unsettling to discover ignorance of our political system; world affairs and military combat combined in a single individual. Normally, I try to ignore the lunatic ravings of gas pump patriots; but the recent suicide of a fellow vet who just lost his battle with the devils we all carry with us following combat has inspired me to no longer suffer such fools quietly. Here's a clue to all latter day would-be "john waynes" whose only combat experience is fighting with their spouse for the TV remote; NO ONE is stopping you "heroes" from going over and getting one of the REAL soldiers a ticket home. And before you return fire about your "patriotism", I just want to know: Do you regularly visit shut-in disabled vets you do not know in a Vet hospital? Have you given a job to a vet whose emotional and physical disabilities have left them unemployable? Asked a combat-induced dysfunctional vet living under a bridge; begging for food outside the Post Office home for dinner -- even if he smelled bad? If you CANNOT answer YES to all three of these questions; then you are a hypocrite as well as a coward. Carl Street, D-6-2 / 101st Airborne /95 BRAVO (8 aug 66 - 7 aug 72)
Wash Phillips - Posted on May 18, 2007
Denny,
Thanx for adding the glorious thumbnails at the bottom of the piece. I took a deep breath at seeing once again these masters of several ages! Even if certain warmakers would not be dissuaded by viewing them, some might, so your sentiment is not misplaced.
Jim Robertson - Posted on May 17, 2007
Steve T, we can all agree that fighting those who repress others is noble. No matter the intention, when you fight repression stupidly or ill-advisedly, that makes you not brave but foolish. As his highness has practiced this war, can anyone really feel that we or the Iraqis are better off? The answer is no, they and we are not. We shall see what the long-term consequences for all of us are. But please do not insult us all by linking Churchill and Bush in the same sentence. It really is not fair to Winnie.
David Deutsch - Posted on May 17, 2007
Denny, great article.
If you haven?t seen it, I think you (and interested readers) would enjoy a new book called ?The Power of Art? by Simon Schama.
This is not your typical book on art appreciation by any means.
The first paragraph took my breath away:
"Great art has dreadful manners. The hushed reverence of the gallery can fool you into believing masterpieces are polite things; visions
that soothe, charm and beguile, but actually they are thugs. Merciless and wily, the greatest paintings grab you in a headlock, rough up your composure, and then proceed in short order to re-arrange your sense of reality. . . ."
And then it?s a wild ride from there as the promo copy says: "With the same disarming force, The Power of Art propels us on an eye-opening, breathtaking odyssey, zooming in on eight extraordinary masterpieces, from Caravaggio's David and Goliath to Picasso's Guernica. Jolting us far from the comfort zone of the hushed art gallery, Schama closes in on intense make-or-break turning points in
the lives of eight great artists who, under extreme stress, created something unprecedented, altering the course of art forever."
Carl Street - Posted on May 17, 2007
Hi Denny,
Glad to see someone with an appreciation for art. Consider that of all the pseudo "great accomplishments" of the human race -- Armies, Empires, Kings and Potentates -- most are dust and forgotten; but their art -- whether it is the cave drawings of 30,000+ years ago, ancient Egypt, Greece, Rome, Persia, etc. remains. Gives one pause to consider what is truly lasting... Carl Street carl_street@cjstreet.com
Steve T - Posted on May 17, 2007
I love reading Denny's thoughts on matters even if I don't agree. My thoughts on this matter? This kind of naivety is what causes great wars. We sit by and wait as people like Hitler and Ahmadi-nejad string the world along. We assume that our conscience and theirs are equal and don't imagine the horrors that will follow. The cost of WWII was 48+ million lives. The problem of preemtion is that we never know the cost of inaction, and so we have the luxury of critiquing the presumably much smaller existing cost. Thank God for men, who see the evil coming and will be brave enough (even in the face of criticism) to fight it. Men like Churchill, Blair and Bush.
Terry Kovel - Posted on May 17, 2007
You are right about museums. Years ago we were invited by a major museum of American Decorative arts to talk to a group of museum directors about the needs of the visitors. We talked about comfort, not exhibits and they said we were brilliant. Have a restaurant with good food at reasonable prices.g. Visitors get hungry but don't want to waste too much time eating. Don't trap the visitor in a long corridor with no quick way out because of boredom or bathroom requirements. Make labels big enough to read, short, and in common language, not museum vocabulary. Remember there are short people and those in wheelchairs who would like to see the items in the cases. Keep shelves low. Audio tours should let you skip ahead or back if you want to.
Most ads and events are chosen to appeal to those already members or donors.Widen your audience. Try a family day to encourage locals to discover the museum. Get local publicity. National advertising should tell how you can learn about events and accomodations. Have timed tickets for popular shows like the Monet exhibit now at the Cleveland Museum. Have a gift shop so guests can take home a book, postcard, or whatever to remember the event. Have seats in every room for those who are not young and strong and need to rest. We just literally took the chair away from a guard so an exhaused woman on a walker could sit down. Museums boards and directors should remember a good exhibit that is visitor friendly brings in more tourist dollars than a major league baseball game. It is a financial asset to a community. A museum is no longer an exclusive club for the rich and learned.

Ralph and Terry Kovel
antiques authors (kovels.com)
Tom Buckley - Posted on May 17, 2007
Denny,

I saw 'Guernica' at MOMA, where it hung for ( I believe) a number of years before being returned to Spain. Of course you're right--it is incredibly moving, and as relevent today as the day Picasso put brush to canvas.

Thanks for reminding me to take an audio tour next time I go to an art museum. Incredibly, I have never done so. But I must add that on a busy weekend at the Met or MOMA, all those ' listeners' can make it hard to see the art.

Always a pleasure to read your lucid prose. Keep it coming!

Best,

Tom Buckley
Greg Deily - Posted on May 17, 2007
I agree with you that Hitler would probably not have been moved by these paintings. But supposing that Churchill and others had been persuaded by these images to avoid war at all costs and continue a policy of appeasement with the Nazi party, would history really have been changed for the better? Aggressive agnosticism sounds like a path to nihilism. I would rather see people aggressively seeking and championing moral truth, but always with humility and love.
Paul Roberts - Posted on May 17, 2007
Denny -

Your sentiments regarding these two paintings (I've seen Guernica at NY's MOMA) are both admirable and naive.

I don't need to go far to make my point. The other night, in a field of 10 Republican candidates, pretty much only John McCain - himself a victim of torture - came out unambiguously against it.

All these men are (to use your phrase) "baptized Christians" - though some would say the Mormon Romney is not. And certainly I don't mean to imply that their Christian faith leads them to approve of waterboarding or "whatever it takes" to pry information out of other men.

But if sitting in front of a painting, or watching footage of the Holocaust, or seeing carnage on TV, was capable of changing the minds of men (and women) we'd be there already.

But we're not.

Most don't know that Mother's Day originated in the same noble sentiments you express. That didn't work out too well, either.

Clearly, there are some factors in play that make us remarkably resistant, as a species, to taking that next step up the ladder of consciousness.

Let's try anyway - only let's not be naive - about the human condition, or about ourseives as individuals, as we do.
Martin Moskof - Posted on May 17, 2007
Denny Hatch has an interesting head. While it would be hard to agreee with him all the time;
he's always worth a read.
Rob Finley - Posted on May 17, 2007
A suggestion for the eyesight problem: buy a small pair of sports binoculars. They'll enable you to read the mouse type under the paintings from a distance.
As far as the concept of locking up world leaders with pantings. I doubt most of the world leaders have the appreciation for art that you do. In fact, looking at the Guernica painting, I'm guessing our current president would somehow equate it with an outdoor barbeque.