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Hiring Customers to Write Your Ads?

More Efficient Ways Exist to Involve Your Customers

October 2006 By Denny Hatch
11

In the News

Letting Consumers Control Marketing: Priceless
ORLANDO, Fla.—REMEMBER the old advertising slogan, “Let Hertz put you in the driver’s seat”? Marketers of all sorts are now being urged to give up the steering wheel to a new breed of consumers who want more control over the ways products are peddled to them. Exhortations to bring consumers into the tent dominated the agenda of the 96th annual conference of the Association of National Advertisers, which took place here Thursday through yesterday. The nearly 1,000 people who attended the conference—a record for the trade group—heard one speaker after another describe a need to replace decades worth of top-down marketing tactics with bottom-up, grass-roots approaches.
Stuart Elliott, The New York Times, Oct. 9, 2006
In the Dec. 14, 2005, issue of The Wall Street Journal, Susan Varnica wrote a story titled, “Marketers’ New Idea: Get the Consumer to Design the Ads.”

It seemed like a goofy idea that was being floated by Madison Avenue, but I saved it.

In May of this year, AdAge.com ran a story by Jean Halliday, “GM Asks Consumers to Make Vehicle Ads.” Viewers of “The Apprentice” could win trips and cash for creating a 30-second spot for the Chevy Tahoe truck.

Again, I saved the story, expecting never to use it.

And then this past Monday morning, Stuart Elliott, advertising columnist for The New York Times described the Association of National Advertisers conference in Orlando. Speaker after speaker admitted he or she had run out of ideas for their clients and proclaimed the gospel of consumer-written ads.

Suddenly this nutty idea has grown legs and gone legit.

Is it smart to have amateurs do the job of professionals?

I would say no.

More efficient ways exist to involve your customers.

General Advertising vs. Direct Marketing
Kao Corp., maker of Ban deodorant, targets teenage girls and young women. Ban’s assistant marketing director, P. J. Katien, told The Wall Street Journal that at a focus group, teens told the facilitator that they “wanted input in the messages being directed to them.”

Talking to these prospects in the old days, “you explained the benefit and explained the product and they would buy it,” Katien said. “Now it’s about getting her to feel like she is involved. No more one-way messaging.”

To involve these teens, Ban ran a contest in Cosmo Girl and Teen People offering 12-to-20-year-old readers the opportunity to submit a picture and caption for its “Ban It” campaign. The nine winning images would be run as an ad in US Weekly along with each creator’s first name, last initial and home town. A sampling of the nearly 4,000 entries:

* Two high school cheerleaders screaming at each other with the headline, “Ban Drama.”
* A girl on a scale headlined, “Ban Peer Pressure.”
* The winning ad was four girls in near-matching outfits, backs to the camera, under the headline, “Ban Uniformity.”

These are blind headlines—anathema to the great advertising icons David Ogilvy (general) and John Caples (direct). No benefit. It doesn’t select the reader, who’ll have no reason to read on and so turns the page.

Takeaway Points to Consider:

* Loyal customers—repeat buyers of your products—often are glad to help you with your marketing and advertising.

* I would suggest that this be done on a highly personal basis—not using any kind of mass communication.

* If you go the focus group route, use professionals who specialize in this form of research. Don’t try it yourself.

* Never use a testimonial without a signed permission. A surprised customer could feel betrayed and make trouble.

* For surveys, employ a specialist in this form of research.

* Get out and talk to your customers, enjoy their praise, take their gripes seriously, and if their ideas have merit, act on them.

A Word on Upcoming Issues of BusinessCommonSense.com
My wife, Peggy, and I are leaving Saturday for the Direct Marketing Association conference in San Francisco. The next issue of this e-zine is scheduled for Tuesday, Oct. 24, 2006.

In addition to publishing the show dailies from San Francisco, the Target Marketing Group also will present “Live from DMA 06” online during next week’s conference.

You can find show dailies, slide shows and podcasts, including a special edition of Business Common Sense, on any Target Marketing Group magazines’ Web sites:

http://www.TargetMarketingMag.com
http://www.CatalogSuccess.com
http://www.FundRaisingSuccessMag.com

Finally, if you’re attending the DMA conference, please stop by to say hello at the Target Marketing booth where Peggy and I will be hanging out during the show. Booth No. 902.

Web Sites Related to Today's Edition:

Russell Perkins, president, InfoCommerce Group Inc.
http://www.infocommercegroup.com

Bob Doscher, Response Innovations
http://www.responseinnovationsinc.com
 
11

COMMENTS

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Most Recent Comments:
Susan Pepperdine - Posted on October 16, 2006
Both Patricia and Jay think there is a word "alot." Actually, a lot of people think so...but the term is ALWAYS two words. It's hard to concentrate on their opinions when their spelling is wrong.
Anita Charney - Posted on October 13, 2006
Denny, In response to your column, "Hiring Customers to Write Your Ads," several years ago, as a direct mail vp for a company in San Diego where I had to create & implement the marketing plan & then write the copy, I successfully re-designed a company's 2-page space ad campaign using powerful customer testimonials as the grabber headline that promised a solution to the main challenges that faced the target audience.
Scott - Posted on October 13, 2006
Has anyone stopped to think that the campaign to create the ad is actually the ad? Involve your client, make them come up with reasons they like it, want it need it, talk to their friends about it. Teens who win or who submit will tell their friends about the product. Word of mouth advertising is a great way to generate extra business. They key being extra business. The main focus should be on all the things that Denny mentions. Referral's are the lifeline of a lot of business. They campaigns are just another way to generate word of mouth. The problem is you can't measure it and you sure can't depend on teens keeping you in their current fad.
Patricia - Posted on October 13, 2006
I enjoy reading Denny Hatch?s Business Common Sense and have learned alot about direct marketing through the insightful observations provided. But I?m not 100% sure about your skepticism here. Although there are bound to be major flubs when trying new marketing approaches [Chevy Tahoe of course], these new consumer-drives-the-content approaches are symptoms of something larger. Sure they?ve been around in some form for a while, but it?s taken the internet and perhaps ?web 2.0? to push it into the zeitgeist. The disintermediation that internet relationships cause [between advertiser, consumer, and product provider in this case] is increasing. The middleman is being assaulted. Napster was the music industry?s call to arms, Ebooks and online content for publishers, and now we have consumer created advertising challenging the traditional ad agency, another form of middleman. Technology is what?s driving this. Without it, consumers would still be passive, but in this new online environment everything is up for grabs.

Personally I find disintermediation interesting in that it happened 20 yrs ago in graphic design with the introduction of the Apple computer and DTP. In no time, everyone with a computer and some software transformed themselves into Graphic Design Experts, even if they didn?t know what they were doing. Those of us who were studying design and apprenticing couldn?t believe it. The result was some really awful design. It may have taken a while, but the same thing is happening all over again in advertising.
Craig Anderson - Posted on October 12, 2006
I have enjoyed Denny's Business Common Sense for several years now. But I have to say, this issue suggests that Business Common Sense is out of touch with new media trends of the internet. There are very effective ways to add user generated content to marketing campaigns. And there are ways NOT to do it, like the Chevy Tahoe campaign (google Chevy Tahoe). I suggest you listen to Joseph Jaffe's "Across the Sound" new marketing podcast to learn more about new media issues and lively discussions about using consumer generated content. Using consumer generated content does NOT mean giving up control to those consumers. This is the mistake GM made and was a disaster.
Willilam Gohde - Posted on October 12, 2006
Whenever I begin work with a new client I often talk to the sales staff. I do this informally, not in some stiffling conference room. And I keep names confidental. I want them to feel secure and comfortable. I also talk to the customers. The input is always good and often uncovers problem areas the client was not aware of. Management often is too to busy with operations and is insulated from what is happening outside in the trenches. You would be amazed at home many people (sales and customers alike) are gratified at having someone ask their opinion. In regards to having amateurs write ads: Sounds like the client has abdicated creative responsibility or has no faith in their agency or creative department. It also sounds like they are clueless when it comes to really knowing their customer.
David N. Rosen - Posted on October 12, 2006
This current fad of having consumers write your ads is another variation on the identity crisis traditional media is undergoing in a world transformed by the internet. And much like the analogous ?Reality? television, it is largely a bogus, contrived, manipulative imitation of the real interactivity and participatory DIY quality of the web. The brand marketing mystics will run with it as long as clients can be convinced that it ?seems? to be working, as indicated by gross sales figures and sophisticated surveys measuring ?share of mind?.
Virginia France - Posted on October 12, 2006
Fifty years ago BBD&O ran a campaign for the United Fruit Company inviting kids to submit slogans promoting bananas. The winning slogans were featured in ads in American Girl, Boy's Life, ad other similar magazines aimed at kids. The ads featured childish drawings(by a professional illustrator) and included--amazingly--the kids' names, age, and addresses. I remember all this because I won $25. with the slogan, "Banananananas-- hard to stop when you spell it, but harder than that when you eat it!" I also remember receiving a sackful of mail from other twelve-year-olds looking for pen pals. For me the big thrill was not seeing my name in print or even getting the check, but getting a long-distance phone call from BBD&O in New York.
Barb Riley - Posted on October 12, 2006
I don't think people in the industry realize how insidious this trend can become. This "by kids, for kids" advertising might be "cute" now, but they won't be kids forever. They'll grow up expecting to have control over everything they see and hear. They're all about buzzwords and fads. They think they can become rock stars overnight. The "me generation" has been reborn, in spades. You can't give them that kind of power and expect them to happily relinquish it. They'll become even more demanding and harder to connect with through advertising messages. Our jobs will grow exponentially more difficult over time.
As for testimonials, that's different. If they're used right, they can be a very effective tool. We use them on websites, in brochures, even in an ad campaign for one client where we invited people to share their "happy stories" with us about the product. Everyone who wrote was sent a logo hat. We selected a few for print ads in trade and consumer magazines, with photos of the writers, and they've been a great success.
Mick Prodger - Posted on October 12, 2006
As a creative director I can see sthe benefits of consumer input - it helps us stay current with the market (though I think the public at large is smarter than we give them credit for, and definitely wise to the manipulation of focus groups). But surely the real message here is actually a more contrived and actually quite clever (in its own way) piece of a much bigger picture. The real publicity is not in the cute (but lame) ads created by the teenage consumer, but in convincing the teenage market that these ads are actually created by their peers, rather than a disconnected and overpaid Madison Avenue executive! Putting your company, and thus your product, on a parallel with a segment of the market that sometimes has difficulty relating to corporate America. It's not particularly new, either - testimonial advertising messages delivered by "real" consumers was used for years until has-been celebrities cornered the market and took away any shred of authenticity allong with their six-figure fees. Teenage consumers creating ads is just a slightly new twist. Madison Avenue beware - it will live before it dies!
Jay - Posted on October 12, 2006
I vote with you--putting the power of brand marketing and advertising into the hands of consumers will prove to be a silly fad. The key to marketing is understanding what the consumer wants and the types of messages they respond to...Dimwitted home-made commercials or tag lines have a short shelf life..they might seem cute to the 30-something advertising execs...but like you said..is that what's really selling the merchandise...Proving once again that advertising industry keeps chasing its tail, and their clients are getting stuck up the tush with approaches that cost alot
Click here to view archived comments...
Archived Comments:
Susan Pepperdine - Posted on October 16, 2006
Both Patricia and Jay think there is a word "alot." Actually, a lot of people think so...but the term is ALWAYS two words. It's hard to concentrate on their opinions when their spelling is wrong.
Anita Charney - Posted on October 13, 2006
Denny, In response to your column, "Hiring Customers to Write Your Ads," several years ago, as a direct mail vp for a company in San Diego where I had to create & implement the marketing plan & then write the copy, I successfully re-designed a company's 2-page space ad campaign using powerful customer testimonials as the grabber headline that promised a solution to the main challenges that faced the target audience.
Scott - Posted on October 13, 2006
Has anyone stopped to think that the campaign to create the ad is actually the ad? Involve your client, make them come up with reasons they like it, want it need it, talk to their friends about it. Teens who win or who submit will tell their friends about the product. Word of mouth advertising is a great way to generate extra business. They key being extra business. The main focus should be on all the things that Denny mentions. Referral's are the lifeline of a lot of business. They campaigns are just another way to generate word of mouth. The problem is you can't measure it and you sure can't depend on teens keeping you in their current fad.
Patricia - Posted on October 13, 2006
I enjoy reading Denny Hatch?s Business Common Sense and have learned alot about direct marketing through the insightful observations provided. But I?m not 100% sure about your skepticism here. Although there are bound to be major flubs when trying new marketing approaches [Chevy Tahoe of course], these new consumer-drives-the-content approaches are symptoms of something larger. Sure they?ve been around in some form for a while, but it?s taken the internet and perhaps ?web 2.0? to push it into the zeitgeist. The disintermediation that internet relationships cause [between advertiser, consumer, and product provider in this case] is increasing. The middleman is being assaulted. Napster was the music industry?s call to arms, Ebooks and online content for publishers, and now we have consumer created advertising challenging the traditional ad agency, another form of middleman. Technology is what?s driving this. Without it, consumers would still be passive, but in this new online environment everything is up for grabs.

Personally I find disintermediation interesting in that it happened 20 yrs ago in graphic design with the introduction of the Apple computer and DTP. In no time, everyone with a computer and some software transformed themselves into Graphic Design Experts, even if they didn?t know what they were doing. Those of us who were studying design and apprenticing couldn?t believe it. The result was some really awful design. It may have taken a while, but the same thing is happening all over again in advertising.
Craig Anderson - Posted on October 12, 2006
I have enjoyed Denny's Business Common Sense for several years now. But I have to say, this issue suggests that Business Common Sense is out of touch with new media trends of the internet. There are very effective ways to add user generated content to marketing campaigns. And there are ways NOT to do it, like the Chevy Tahoe campaign (google Chevy Tahoe). I suggest you listen to Joseph Jaffe's "Across the Sound" new marketing podcast to learn more about new media issues and lively discussions about using consumer generated content. Using consumer generated content does NOT mean giving up control to those consumers. This is the mistake GM made and was a disaster.
Willilam Gohde - Posted on October 12, 2006
Whenever I begin work with a new client I often talk to the sales staff. I do this informally, not in some stiffling conference room. And I keep names confidental. I want them to feel secure and comfortable. I also talk to the customers. The input is always good and often uncovers problem areas the client was not aware of. Management often is too to busy with operations and is insulated from what is happening outside in the trenches. You would be amazed at home many people (sales and customers alike) are gratified at having someone ask their opinion. In regards to having amateurs write ads: Sounds like the client has abdicated creative responsibility or has no faith in their agency or creative department. It also sounds like they are clueless when it comes to really knowing their customer.
David N. Rosen - Posted on October 12, 2006
This current fad of having consumers write your ads is another variation on the identity crisis traditional media is undergoing in a world transformed by the internet. And much like the analogous ?Reality? television, it is largely a bogus, contrived, manipulative imitation of the real interactivity and participatory DIY quality of the web. The brand marketing mystics will run with it as long as clients can be convinced that it ?seems? to be working, as indicated by gross sales figures and sophisticated surveys measuring ?share of mind?.
Virginia France - Posted on October 12, 2006
Fifty years ago BBD&O ran a campaign for the United Fruit Company inviting kids to submit slogans promoting bananas. The winning slogans were featured in ads in American Girl, Boy's Life, ad other similar magazines aimed at kids. The ads featured childish drawings(by a professional illustrator) and included--amazingly--the kids' names, age, and addresses. I remember all this because I won $25. with the slogan, "Banananananas-- hard to stop when you spell it, but harder than that when you eat it!" I also remember receiving a sackful of mail from other twelve-year-olds looking for pen pals. For me the big thrill was not seeing my name in print or even getting the check, but getting a long-distance phone call from BBD&O in New York.
Barb Riley - Posted on October 12, 2006
I don't think people in the industry realize how insidious this trend can become. This "by kids, for kids" advertising might be "cute" now, but they won't be kids forever. They'll grow up expecting to have control over everything they see and hear. They're all about buzzwords and fads. They think they can become rock stars overnight. The "me generation" has been reborn, in spades. You can't give them that kind of power and expect them to happily relinquish it. They'll become even more demanding and harder to connect with through advertising messages. Our jobs will grow exponentially more difficult over time.
As for testimonials, that's different. If they're used right, they can be a very effective tool. We use them on websites, in brochures, even in an ad campaign for one client where we invited people to share their "happy stories" with us about the product. Everyone who wrote was sent a logo hat. We selected a few for print ads in trade and consumer magazines, with photos of the writers, and they've been a great success.
Mick Prodger - Posted on October 12, 2006
As a creative director I can see sthe benefits of consumer input - it helps us stay current with the market (though I think the public at large is smarter than we give them credit for, and definitely wise to the manipulation of focus groups). But surely the real message here is actually a more contrived and actually quite clever (in its own way) piece of a much bigger picture. The real publicity is not in the cute (but lame) ads created by the teenage consumer, but in convincing the teenage market that these ads are actually created by their peers, rather than a disconnected and overpaid Madison Avenue executive! Putting your company, and thus your product, on a parallel with a segment of the market that sometimes has difficulty relating to corporate America. It's not particularly new, either - testimonial advertising messages delivered by "real" consumers was used for years until has-been celebrities cornered the market and took away any shred of authenticity allong with their six-figure fees. Teenage consumers creating ads is just a slightly new twist. Madison Avenue beware - it will live before it dies!
Jay - Posted on October 12, 2006
I vote with you--putting the power of brand marketing and advertising into the hands of consumers will prove to be a silly fad. The key to marketing is understanding what the consumer wants and the types of messages they respond to...Dimwitted home-made commercials or tag lines have a short shelf life..they might seem cute to the 30-something advertising execs...but like you said..is that what's really selling the merchandise...Proving once again that advertising industry keeps chasing its tail, and their clients are getting stuck up the tush with approaches that cost alot