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5 Ways to Strengthen E-mail Subject Lines

March 4, 2009 By Joe Boland, Assistant Editor, Target Marketing
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With the postal and shipping costs continually on the rise, e-mail communications are more popular than ever before. They’re cheaper, quicker and, oftentimes, more convenient. However, an e-mail is only as good as its subject line. As the saying goes, you only get one chance to make a first impression, and in an e-mail, that first impression comes in the subject line.

In a recent white paper, Guru’s Guide to Email Marketing Success, online marketing firm Lyris, with offices in California and Canada, provides tips for writing better subject lines—and increasing the likelihood your e-mails will get opened.

1. Segment/Personalize. Personalizing subject lines does not mean putting someone’s first name in the subject line followed by generic information such as, “John, Your Personalized May Newsletter,” the white paper states. If you are segmenting your list in any way, then each segment should receive appropriate and different subject lines. Even if you aren’t creating separate versions of your e-mail, if you have relevant information on segments of your subscribers, tailoring the subject line to their interests should improve open and clickthrough rates.

2. “Brand” Your Subject Line. Include the name of your company or newsletter/promotion in the subject line, usually at the beginning and enclosed in brackets. An example would be: "{Intervention Report} 15 Tips for Better Subject Lines." This practice reinforces the from line, ensuring recipients that the message is coming from a trusted source.

3. Use a Consistent Style. While subject lines should be different each time, from and subject lines should become immediately trusted and recognized by recipients. After testing and learning what style works best for your recipients, stick with that approach—whether humorous, provocative, incentive-based, tip-oriented, etc.

4. Send Subject Lines to Yourself. One of the best gauges of the strength of a subject line is to send sample e-mails with different subject lines to yourself. What kind of response do they warrant when they arrive in your inbox—“gotta open it immediately,” “delete/ignore” or “read it later”?

5. Push the Envelope (or Inbox). Don’t be afraid to try subject lines that are more aggressive, creative, tantalizing or specific than you’re currently using. Try some new styles, and test them. Monitor the results across all metrics—open rates, clickthrough rates, spam complaints, bounce rates and unsubscribes—to make sure that a bump in your open rate didn’t lead to an increase in unsubscribes, bounces and spam complaints.
 

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--Chris Brogan, president of Human Business Works

“Social media isn’t inexpensive; it’s different expensive. The human effort required to do


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Available as a PDF.<BR> <BR>A guide to prospecting, lead generation, building an Opt-in database, tracking, social media integration, deliverability, mining content and balanced creative. While email marketing has reached maturity, there’s still plenty of life in this channel — if used wisely. <BR><BR>That’s the focus of this new guide to email marketing, with articles devoted to best practices for prospecting; continuing to build and refresh your opt-in file; how social and email work together; generating relevant content; keeping your messages safe from spam filters and junk-mail folders; and more. <BR><BR>Are you searching for ways to create stronger email marketing campaigns? <BR><BR>The DirectMarketingIQ and Target Marketing editorial teams have been researching, writing and collecting expert advice from industry leaders about how to create top-notch email marketing campaigns for years. <BR><BR>We’ve compiled this information and made it easy for you to find all in one place, with our easy-to-read report – <EM>Email Marketing That Works (2nd Edition)</EM>. Email Marketing that Works (2nd Edition)

Available as a PDF.

A guide to prospecting, lead generation, building an Opt-in database, tracking, social media integration, deliverability, mining content and balanced creative. While email marketing has reached maturity, there’s still plenty of life in this channel — if used wisely.

That’s the focus of this new guide to email



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Most Recent Comments:
Karen Gedney - Posted on March 06, 2009
Good article. Two other ways I've found to increase open rates are:

!) Frontload your subject line by putting the most powerful words in the first 15 characters (what you would see on a Blackberry)

2) Write very short subject lines -- 2 or 3 words at most. It's hard to do, but in tests, we've found that short subject lines often outperform longer ones by large margins -- not just as far as open rates, but in in actual revenue increases.
Click here to view archived comments...
Archived Comments:
Karen Gedney - Posted on March 06, 2009
Good article. Two other ways I've found to increase open rates are:

!) Frontload your subject line by putting the most powerful words in the first 15 characters (what you would see on a Blackberry)

2) Write very short subject lines -- 2 or 3 words at most. It's hard to do, but in tests, we've found that short subject lines often outperform longer ones by large margins -- not just as far as open rates, but in in actual revenue increases.